System Administrators SAs need a set of tools with which to manage their
often unmanageable systems and environments. These ten essential Linux
administration tools provide excellent support for the weary SA. Those
listed aren’t your standard list of tools deemed essential by industry
bystanders. These are tools that have proven track records and have
stood the test of time in the data center.
| All about Linux: Enabling and disabling services during start up in
GNU/Linux
| In any Linux distribution, some services are enabled to start at boot
up by default. For example, on my machine, I have pcmcia, cron daemon,
postfix mail transport agent ... just to name a few, which start
during boot up. Usually, it is prudent to disable all services that
are not needed as they are potential security risks and also they
unnecessarily waste hardware resources. For example, my machine does
not have any pcmcia cards so I can safely disable it. Same is the case
with postfix which is also not used.
Here is a collection of security tools that you should look through to
add to your arsenal to help keep the peace on your pc/network or unleash
war on others for whatever reason.
| Most of these are command line tools which need to be invoked via the
Terminal:
| Applications->Accessories->Terminal
| O+P Insights: Linux HW RAID
Howto
| Hardware RAID boxes are cool things. Plug them in and they behave like
a big and fast disk. If properly configured, they'll be another 30%
faster.
| Issue
There is great software RAID support in Linux these days. I still prefer
having RAID done by some HW component that operates independently of the
OS. This reduces dependencies a great deal and takes load of the server.
| Time For A Grown-Up Server: Rails, Mongrel, Apache, Capistrano and
You | codablog | Coda
Hale
| More and more Rails developers are finding out that deploying a Rails
application isn’t as simple as upload and rename; Rails apps work best
when running all the time, and many Rails programmers are moving from
traditional, shared hosts, like Dreamhost, to virtual private servers,
like Rimuhosting, which allow them full control and responsibility of
production servers.
| Here’s a bunch of damn useful commands you haven’t heard before.
| 1. A Simple way to Send Output and Errors
| 2. Parallelize Your Loops
| 3. Catch Memory Leaks By Using Top via Cron
| 4. Standard in directly from the command line
| 5. Set a Random Initial Password, That Must be Changed
| 6. Add Your Public Key to Remote Machines the Easy Way
| 7. Extract an RPM without any additional software
| 8. See How a File Has Changed from Factory Defaults
| 9. Undo Your Network Screwups After You’ve Lost the Connection
| 10. Check a Port is Open
Every machine needs an individual address. To keep things simple, we
assign them in clumps; each network of machines generally gets a range
of addresses.
A single IP address is 32 bits long: printed in binary has 32 binary
digits, each 1 or 0. Its standard to print them as 4 decimal numbers,
each representing 8 bits, such as 192.168.1.1. In binary, this would be 11000000101010000000000100000001.
This howto will show you howto store your users in LDAP and authenticate
some of the services against it. I will not show howto install
particular packages, as it is distribution/system dependant. I will
focus on "pure" configuration of all componenets needed to have LDAP
authentication/storage of users.